A rare planetary alignment is about to grace the skies, offering a stunning celestial display that astronomy enthusiasts won’t want to miss.
The optimal viewing time for this planetary alignment is June 3, 2024, but the spectacle will be visible for several days both before and after this date.
Planetary alignment refers to a phenomenon where planets in the solar system appear to line up in a straight line or nearly so, as seen from an observer on Earth. This alignment can occur in various configurations.
This planetary parade, featuring Mercury, Jupiter, Saturn, Mars, Uranus, and Neptune, promises a visual treat for sky gazers.
According to the Indian Institute of Astrophysics in Bengaluru, Jupiter will be closer to the Sun before June 3, but as the week progresses, Mercury will take its place.
Nevertheless, observing these planets close to the horizon just before sunrise may prove challenging due to their proximity to the Sun.
Throughout this planetary alignment, Saturn will prominently illuminate the eastern morning sky, exhibiting a yellowish hue, while Mars will be positioned below, displaying a reddish hue. The Moon will also grace the scene in its crescent phase, further enhancing the celestial panorama.
When is the best time to see?
Approximately 20 minutes before sunrise, Jupiter and Mars will be visible, with Mercury positioned less than 10 degrees above the eastern horizon. Uranus and Neptune, known for their faintness, will remain elusive to the naked eye, while Venus will be too close to the Sun for observation.
Contrary to popular belief, the planets will not appear larger than usual during this alignment. The alignment itself is not a perfect straight line but rather a result of the planets’ orbits being roughly in the same plane, with slight inclinations from the Earth’s orbit known as the Ecliptic.
Which Indian cities will witness it?
According to experts, the planetary alignment could be seen from across India, given clear skies ahead of sunrise.
For those eager to witness this cosmic spectacle, setting an alarm to catch a glimpse of the planetary parade before sunrise each day this week will offer a chance to marvel at the beauty and wonder of our solar system in action.